Every human being has five senses, which are
associated with the five elements. Sound and hearing
are related to the element of space, color and sight to
fire, taste to water, smell and aroma to earth, and
touch to air. These five senses are the gateways of
perception for the human being, and they can be used
for healing purposes.
Aromatherapy uses incense and essential oils made
from flowers, plants, trees, and grasses to relay
fragrances through the olfactory sense to the brain, in
order to bring healing energy to mind and body.
Ayurveda teaches that smells are directly related to
doshic balance and imbalance, and that certain
aromas are heating, cooling, or neutral.
Pitta and the heat of summer may be soothed by the
use of cooling, calming, sweet aromas such as
sandalwood, jasmine, rose and khus. Lemongrass,
fennel, peppermint, gardenia, rose geranium and mint
may also be beneficial.
Sandalwood is anti-inflammatory and cooling; it is
calming and soothing for pitta but may increase kapha
or vata. Jasmine too is cooling and sweet and good
for pitta, but it may build up kapha over time. Khus (the
essence of khus grass) is grounding, pleasant, and
cooling. It has a sweet smell and pacifies pitta, but it
may provoke kapha and vata.